I-IoT kukhathalelo lwempilo ithetha ukuphunyezwa kwemigaqo ethile yonxibelelwano lwedatha kwi-smart sensors zonyango. I-MOKOSmart ikunika umkhondo we-asethi, ukulandelwa kwabasebenzi kunye nobushushu & nezisombululo zokufuma kunyango olufanelekileyo kunye nolawulo.

IiBeacon zezoNyango ze-IoT

Izibonelelo

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-IoT kukhathalelo lwezempilo

Ukulandelwa kwempahla yezonyango

Ngokubeka i-MOKOBeacon kwiintlobo zamayeza kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo,abasebenzi banokusifumana ngokulula isikhundla kwaye ezinye iimpazamo zobuntu zinokuphetshwa.

Ukulandelwa kwabasebenzi

Ngokunxiba iibheji zethu okanye ibhakana yebhanti yesihlahla,abasebenzi abafanelekileyo banokusasazwa ngexesha loncedo olungxamisekileyo kwaye bafumane ngokukhawuleza indawo yezigulane.

Smart check-in ulawulo

Ulawulo lokungena ngobuchule lusetyenziswa kuwo onke amashishini,kuquka nokhathalelo lwempilo,ilunge kakhulu.

Ukusondela kwezempilo kunye nokuhamba

Izithuba zepropaganda zisenokungahoywa,kodwa isaziso siphuma kwiifowuni asinakuphoswa! Beka ibhakoni yethu kwaye usasaze ulwazi kubantu abadlulayo, ngubani onokuthi ahambe aye kwi-arhente yezempilo ngokukhawuleza.

Ukugcinwa kwemeko yendawo

Izinzwa zethu ze-TH ziyakwazi ukubona iqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma ngoko ilungele ukusetyenziswa ekhemesti.. Ukugcina imeko entle yokusingqongileyo kubalulekile ekugcineni iimpawu zechiza.

Ukoyikisa ngoncedo olukhawulezileyo

Uncedo olukhawulezileyo ngamanye amaxesha lunokusindisa ubomi,ngokucofa iqhosha lokoyika,Inkathalo yezempilo inokubonelelwa ngexesha.

Ingxelo yezempilo ezenzekelayo

Ngenkqubo epheleleyo ye-IoT, ukubhaliswa kunokugqitywa kwi-intanethi ukuze kungabikho mfuneko yokulinda emgceni kwaye oogqirha banokubona ulwazi lwezigulane ngokuthe ngqo ukuxilonga ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokwabelana ngedatha kwi-intanethi..

Ukubeka iliso kude

Ngokunxiba ibhanti yethu esihlahleni, izigulane’ idatha yezempilo inokuhlaziywa ngexesha langempela kwaye oogqirha banokunika izisombululo zokubuyisela unyango ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukuhamba komsebenzi we-IoT Medical Devices

Inkqubo yoPhuhliso lwezempilo ye-IoT

Izixhobo zezoNyango ze-IoT zisebenza kunye kwindawo ye-IoT ukufumana idatha kwisigulane, ukunxibelelana idatha phakathi komnye, Hlalutya kwaye uvelise iziphumo. Inkqubela phambili yokusebenza kwezixhobo zonyango ze-IoT ibandakanya oku kulandelayo:

• Isixhobo soVavanyo sonyango––esifakwe ngotyando, iginywe njengepilisi ehlakaniphile okanye enxitywe kwilungu lomzimba okanye usetyenziso okanye enye isoftware yezempilo ye-IoT--ifumana kwaye irekhode idatha yefiziyoloji efana; Ukubetha kwentliziyo, ubushushu bomzimba, i-electrocardiograph, IECG, njl.
• Idatha ilayishwe kwi-cloud server system evumela ukufikelela lula kuGqirha okanye nawuphi na omnye umntu wezonyango ofuna ukuhlalutya idatha yokuxilongwa okanye ezinye iinjongo..
• Unxibelelwano lwe-IoT phakathi kwezonyango ezisebenza njengomsebenzisi, imodyuli, kunye nesixhobo soluvo kwisigulane sikhuselekile kwaye ukuhanjiswa kuhlala kugcinwa.
• Igosa lezonyango lidla ngokuba ngugqirha, ukusebenza njengomsebenzisi, ifikelela kunxibelelwano lwe-IoT ngedeshibhodi apho inemvume kwaye iyakwazi ukuthumela nokufumana idatha, kunxibelelwano phakathi komguli, ilifu, ezinye izixhobo zonyango eziqhagamshelweyo. Ngokubhekiselele ekunikezeleni ngokhathalelo lwezonyango. Abanye abasebenzisi banokubandakanya, ababoneleli be-inshorensi kunye nabazali/abagcini.

Uyilo lwe-Healthcare IoT(I-HIoT)

I-HIoT ithetha ngokulula kwezempilo kwi-Intanethi yeZinto. Kwaye, kukwamkelwa nje kwezicelo ze-Intanethi yeZinto, izixhobo, isoftware, kunye nobuchwepheshe kukhathalelo lwezeMpilo. I-HIoT ikwachaza iprotocol apho isoftwe yenzwa yezonyango, isicelo, okanye izixhobo zinxibelelana ngolwazi lwesigulane esirekhodiweyo kwinethiwekhi yomncedisi wefu.
I-Architecture yenethiwekhi ye-HIoT iqulethe i-topology yayo, yiyo i, ulungiselelo olululo kunye noqhagamshelo lwecandelo layo kwindawo yokhathalelo lwempilo.

Amacandelo ahlukeneyo e-Intanethi ye-Healthcare yeZinto ibandakanya:

• Umpapashi
Umpapashi ubonisa izixhobo zonyango ze-Intanethi yeZinto, izivamvo, njl. Ezi zixhobo zihlanganiswe kwi-Interconnection network efunda kwaye ifumane uxinzelelo lwegazi lwezigulane, EMG, idatha yobushushu. Emva koko uMpapashi uthumela olu lwazi olurekhodiweyo kwinethiwekhi ethile kwi-Broker.
• UMrhwebi
I-Broker ifumana idatha yesigulane kumshicileli phezu kwenethiwekhi efanayo yoqhagamshelwano, iqhuba ulwazi, kwaye uyigcina kwindlela yomncedisi welifu.
• Umrhumi
Umbhalisi umele nokuba yinzululwazi yezaMayeza, Umphandi wezonyango, Umniki we-inshurensi, ugqirha, okanye umzali okanye umgcini wesigulane. Nangona, kwiimeko ezininzi, Umrhumi udla ngokuba nguGqirha osoloko ebeka iliso kwidatha yesigulana esosulelayo ngokusebenzisa ujongano lomsebenzisi olunokuba luhlobo lwe-smartphone., usetyenziso lwekhompyuter okanye lwethebhulethi, okanye isoftware.
Umrhumi (Gqirha) uqwalasela iimpawu, utshintsho, okanye ukuthotywa kwimpilo yomguli. Umrhumo unokwenza utshintsho oluthile ekuphenduleni utshintsho lwempilo yesigulane. Eya kuthunyelwa kwiBroker, ukucubungula kunye nokuthumela idatha kuMpapashi.

Phawula: Kumsebenzi oLungileyo wothungelwano lwe-HIoT, uMpapashi, Umthengisi, kwaye uMrhumi kufuneka abe kunxibelelwano olungaguqukiyo nolusebenzayo.

Sebenzisa Amatyala

I-Intanethi yeZinto izixhobo zokhathalelo lwempilo ezifana nezinzwa zobushushu, izivamvo zokufuma, izixhobo esweni ezikude kunye nebhakana yokulandelela indawo ingasetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi losetyenziso lwezonyango. Nazi ezinye iimeko zokusetyenziswa kwe-HIoT yokwenyani.

Ensa

I-ENSA liziko lokhathalelo lwempilo elibekwe kwaye lasekwa eNew York, ilizwe elidibene lasemelika.

Indlela i-ENSA esebenzisa ngayo i-IoT kukhathalelo lwempilo?
I-ENSA liziko lokhathalelo lwempilo elinceda ekuboneleleni ngeengcebiso zobuchwephesha kumaziko ezempilo nakwizigulana. Umbono we-ENSA ujolise ekuphumezeni ulwaneliseko olungcono lomxumi/umthengi/lwesigulane. I-ENSA inceda ukuvumelanisa izikena zebhayometriki kunye nembali yezempilo yezigulane zeziko lezempilo ngalinye. Lo nto, xa nayiphi na ibhayometriki erekhodiweyo (ubuso, iliso, iminwe) nasiphi na isigulana sabo siskenwa sisivamvo, izisa ngokuzenzekelayo imbali yabo yezempilo erekhodiweyo kwi-server yelifu yezempilo kunye nayo. Oku kwenza kube lula ukudibanisa imbali ethile yezempilo nomntu othile. Ngaloo ndlela, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle.

Impembelelo yokuphunyezwa kweHIoT
I-ENSA ityikitye isivumelwano sentsebenziswano 2017 kunye ne-Dexcom ukuhlala kwaye ibeke iliso rhoqo inqanaba leswekile yegazi kwizigulana ezinesifo seswekile kunye nezinye iimeko ezinxulumeneyo.

Ilebhu ye-R-Style

Ilebhu yesimbo se-R, inkampani yaseMelika, ifaka iteknoloji yonxibelelwano yeHIoT (Ukhathalelo lwempilo kwi-Intanethi yezinto). Ngamanye amazwi, I-R-STYLE LAB ichaza iprothokholi apho izinzwa zonyango zinxibelelana kwaye zisasaza idatha erekhodiweyo yezigulane., omisela isantya kunye nexesha lokuphendula uhlalutyo kunye nokuxilongwa. Ukuphunyezwa kwe-HIoT nge-R-STYLE LAB kwandisa ixesha lokuxilongwa kunye nexesha lokuphendula ngokubanzi apho xa ujongana nobomi--njengamaziko ononophelo lwezempilo-- unokwenza wonke umehluko phakathi kobomi nokufa..

Impumelelo enkulu: I-R-style lab EKG abenzi boluvo IBluetooth idityaniswe nesivamvo sedatha yentliziyo, ikwazile ukufikelela kwisantya se 300 amachaphaza p/s intliziyo igrafu yokubonwa kunye nesantya sokuqhubekeka.

Honeywell

I-Honeywell yi-arhente yokubeka iliso kwi-sensor yedatha ebalulekileyo ebekwe eMorris Plains, Enew Jersey, ilizwe elidibene lasemelika.

Inoxanduva lokubonelela nge-IoT-enabled data sensors ezibalulekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zezigulane ezifana, ubushushu, inqanaba lentliziyo, njl. Oku kwenza ukuba ukhathalelo lwezempilo lukwazi ukugcina umkhondo wempilo yezigulana ngaphandle kokuba zigcinwe esibhedlele okanye ukuba zikude kakhulu..

Impembelelo yokuphunyezwa kweHIoT: Imarike yehlabathi yokubeka iliso kude kwedatha ebalulekileyo yesigulana ikhula ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuqwalaselwa ngelixa ukhetha itekhnoloji ye-IoT yezonyango

Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, izakhono zophuhliso, kunye nezakhono zangaphakathi: Ngelixa imibutho emininzi ingathanda ukuya kolunye ubunewunewu obungakumbi, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nezixhobo zihlala zingayivumeli. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela kuqala ukuba iindleko ezibhengezwe ngababoneleli azisoloko zinyanisekile, kuhlala kukho iireyithi zentshayelelo okanye iimodeli ezisisiseko eziya kufuna imisebenzi emitsha, aba abayi kukhululeka.

Imodeli yeshishini kunye neemfuno zakho ezithile: Inxaki ilula: ukukhupha imali kwinkqubo kufuneka udibanise ixabiso kwindawo ethile, iqonga le-IoT (kunye nasiphi na isisombululo) ayingomatshini wokushicilela wemali engamaphepha. Kuyimfuneko ukucaca malunga nokuba yeyiphi eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwikhonkco lexabiso kunye nokugxila apho (kule meko, ezonyango), kwaye emva koko ufumanise ukuba yeyiphi iqonga elolona luhlengahlengisiweyo.

IiTekhnoloji zeHIoT

Njengalo lonke unxibelelwano lwe-IoT, inkqubo yenethiwekhi ye-HIoT yaphuhliswa ngobuchwephesha obubalulekileyo. Ezi teknoloji-- ezathi zasetyenziselwa ukuphucula izakhono ezahlukeneyo zokunxibelelana kwenkqubo ye-HIoT kunye nokudibanisa ngokufanelekileyo izicelo ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye nonyango lwezempilo kwinkqubo ye-HIoT--zahlulwe zaba ziindidi ezintathu eziphambili..

ITekhnoloji yokuchonga

Iteknoloji yoNxibelelwano

Indawo Technology

ITekhnoloji yokuchonga

Iteknoloji yoNxibelelwano

Indawo Technology

Imingeni

Njengayo yonke into enenzuzo. Kufuneka kubekho iingxaki ezithile kuyo. Nangona kunjalo umzuzu okanye ecaleni kokungabalulekanga.
Eminye yemiceli mngeni ye-Intanethi yezinto kukhathalelo lwempilo ibandakanya:

Iindleko eziphezulu zokugcina iteknoloji yeHIoT

Ukhathalelo lwempilo kwi-Intanethi yeZinto izixhobo ezikrelekrele, isoftware, kunye neeprothokholi zonxibelelwano kufuneka zihlaziywe ngamaxesha athile. Ke ngoko, olu xabiso lwesiqhelo lolondolozo kunye neenkonzo luthande ukufumba kwaye alubizi xabiso liphantsi.

Ukugqithiswa kwedatha kunye nokuchaneka

Idatha eqokelelwe zizixhobo ze-IoT zininzi kakhulu ukuba ukufumana i-insigns kuba nzima koogqirha,ezikhokelela kwingxaki yokhuseleko lwezigulane.

Ukudityaniswa: izixhobo ezininzi kunye neeprothokholi

Ukudityaniswa kwezixhobo ezininzi kunokuthintela ukuphunyezwa kwesebe le-IoT kwicandelo lezempilo. Isizathu soku kukuba abavelisi bezixhobo abafikelelanga kwisivumelwano kwiiprothokholi kunye nemigangatho yonxibelelwano ,eyenza udibaniso lwedatha lube nzima kunye nesithintelo.

Ubuqhetseba kunye neeMveliso ezingekho mgangathweni

Njengoko kungekho migaqo ingqongqo okanye enzulu ebekiweyo yokuthintela nokuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso ethile ilandela imithetho ebekiweyo kunye nenkqubo yoyilo loyilo.. Ukuze lo mngeni utshitshiswe kwaye uthintelwe, I-IETT-Tekhnoloji yoLwazi kunye ne-ETSI kufuneka ibe phantsi kwelizwi elinye kwaye yenze iindlela ezisemgangathweni apho zonke iimveliso zeHIoT zinokuqinisekiswa kwaye zibekwe emgangathweni..

Imarike ye-IoT kukhathalelo lwezempilo

Imakethi ye-IoT kukhathalelo lwempilo kubonakala ngathi lishishini elinzulu kwaye linengeniso kakhulu. Ngaba uyawaqonda amandla amakhulu kutyalo-mali, ukurhweba, okanye ukusebenzela kwimarike yezempilo ye-IoT?
Iingcali ziqikelela ukuba malunga 3 iminyaka (2024), imakethi ye-IoT kukhathalelo lwempilo iya kuba nexabiso le-Whooping $188 Ibhiliyoni!

Elo xabiso likhulu liqokelelwe kwi-IoT izixhobo zonyango ezilumkileyo ezifana nezinzwa, Izixhobo ze-IoT zezempilo ezihlakaniphile--ezenza ukuba i-IoT isebenze, bayakwazi ukudibanisa, kunye nokunxibelelana ngempumelelo kunye nezinye izixhobo-- kunye nezinye izixhobo zempilo ze-IoT ezisetyenziselwa ukuxilongwa, ukunyanga nokubeka iliso kwimpilo yezigulane, kwisistim yelifu kunye nogcino-lwazi lokugcina ulwazi olukhutshiweyo/ olurekhodiweyo ekuqhubeni nasekuhlalutyweni kolwazi oluqokelelweyo kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo ze-IoT zokuseka unxibelelwano phakathi kwezi zixhobo. (zonke zizenzekela ngokupheleleyo kwaye akukho nto inokwenziwa ngumntu). Ikhathalogu yonke egcina iingcali zonyango (Oogqirha kunye nabanye abasebenzi bezempilo), izigulane, kunye naye wonke umntu ngokubanzi ngokunciphisa uxinzelelo, kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ngokusekelwe koku, ungatsho, imakethi ye-IoT kukhathalelo lwezempilo 27.66% Izinga lokukhula lonyaka linokuba kwicala eliphantsi lenqanaba apho abatyali-mali kunye neengxowa zemali kufuneka zitsibe kule bandwagon..

Izibalo kwi-IoT kukhathalelo lwezeMpilo

Ukuba izibalo ze-IoT kwi-Healthcare zinokuqikelelwa kwigama elinye kuya kuba nomtsalane.
Kukho ngokulula phezu 25 Iibhiliyoni zezixhobo ze-IoT ezisebenzayo ukusukela ngonyaka 2020. Kwaye, ipesenti enesisa kwezi zixhobo zeHIoT. Oku kudityaniswa nobunye ukubaluleka kwamanani kwenza i-intanethi yezinto kukhathalelo lwezempilo ibe yindlela ekufuneka ihambe ngayo. Ezinye zezo zibalo ziquka:

15% yabemi behlabathi liphela baya kuba ngabantu abadala 2025 idityaniswe kukunyuka kwenkcitho yokhathalelo lwempilo oluya kuvela ngenxa yoko
Uyayazi kakuhle into yokuba ngokuya usiba buthathaka kokukhona ukugonyeka kwakho kusiba buthathaka kwaye kokukhona uchaphazeleka ngakumbi kwizifo.. Ngamagama alula, ukwanda kwabantu abadala kuthetha ukwanda kwabantu abagulayo kwaye ngokongezelela ukwanda kwenkcitho yokhathalelo lwempilo kunye nokwehla kwepesenti yabemi abasebenzayo.. Kulapho i-IoT kwi-Healthcare ingena khona. Iibhiliyoni zabantu abadala ziya kwandisa uxinzelelo kwishishini lezempilo ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elingenako ukumelana nalo.. Ngaphandle koncedo lwangaphandle. I-Smart health IoT ke ngoko inokufakwa kwifom kwaye isetyenziswe njengomongikazi wasekhaya onje; ukujonga uxinzelelo lwegazi, inqanaba lentliziyo, ukumisela amayeza kwizigulo ezithile ezingabalulekanga endaweni yokuba abantu abadala bandwendwele izibhedlele zomzimba ezinokuthi ziminxe ubomi babasebenzi.

Ingcaphephe iqikelela oko (IoMT) I-Intanethi yeZinto zoNyango iya kwenza ukuba a $300 Iibhiliyoni zokhathalelo lwezempilo inkcitho encinci
Ngokucacileyo, ukuhlala kwilizwe lehlabathi lokuqala njenge-US ayikuqinisekisi i-inshurensi yezempilo ephantsi ngokwenene, kuchasene noko. Ummi oqhelekileyo waseMelika uchitha phantse $3,500, ngonyaka kwi-inshurensi yezempilo. Ukwamkelwa kwe-IoT kukhathalelo lwempilo kunciphisa le ndleko kakhulu. Ukuqala ngokuguquguquka kovavanyo lwesixhobo esilumkileyo kunye nokuxilongwa ekhaya kuya kwenza abantu abaneemeko ezingekho nzulu ukuba baphephe iindleko ezongezelelweyo ezibandakanyekayo esibhedlele ngaphandle kokuncama oko kunyango olusemgangathweni..

40% izixhobo ze-IoT zehlabathi zizixhobo zeHIoT
Kwizigidi ngezigidi zezixhobo ze-IoT ezikhoyo, ukugquma kwaye kusenyuka 40% zisetyenziswa kwishishini lezempilo. Ezinye zazo zibandakanya:
• Ulawulo lwamachiza olumanyeneyo oluvunyiweyo lwe-smart-pills, ezisetyenziselwa ukuxilongwa kwesifo esithile okanye ukufumana indawo yosulelo okanye umsebenzi onobungozi emzimbeni.
• Iiwotshi zezivamvo ezihlakaniphile; ukujonga izinto ezibalulekileyo zomzimba.

Uninzi lwezi zixhobo ze-IoT kwimizekelo yokhathalelo lwempilo zinokujika ikamva le-IoT kukhathalelo lwezempilo njengoko usazi..

Ufakelo lwesixhobo se-IoT sokhathalelo lwempilo

Umntu ongaphakathi kwishishini uqikelela a 30.7% umndilili wonyaka wokhathalelo lwempilo lwe-IoT yokuFakelo lweSixhobo ukonyuka. Olu balo lufunyenwe ngokusekelwe kwidatha evela kwisixa sezixhobo ze-IoT ezithunyelwa ngonyaka phakathi kwexesha leminyaka emithandathu., 2015 ukuya 2020. Unyaka 2015 wanikela ubungqina kuphela 46 izigidi zezixhobo zempilo ze-IoT, ngaphantsi kweminyaka emithandathu, ngonyaka 2020 inani linyuke phantse 150% ukubona 2020 ngqina izixhobo zonyaka zokhathalelo lwempilo ze-IoT 161 izixhobo ezizigidi.

Ikamva le-IoT kukhathalelo lwezeMpilo

Amaziko okhathalelo lwempilo ebesoloko esokola ngemfuno ehlala inyuka yoxilongo olukhawulezayo, unyango, kunye nempendulo yezonyango ngokubanzi kwizigulane. Namhlanje, Ubugcisa obuvelayo buququzelela ukuzaliseka kolu hlobo lwemeko kukhathalelo lwempilo kunye nokusebenza kwamaziko amakhulu ezempilo..

Idatha ibalulekile kwinguqu

Izibhedlele ziyafuna:
• Uqhagamshelwano, ukukwazi ukuthumela kunye nokufumana ulwazi ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.
• Olo lwazi luthunyelwa ngokukhuselekileyo.
• Ukuba isoloko ikhona.
• Ukuba ihambelane nesantya sokuphatha ngokufanelekileyo, njengoko kunjalo ngerekhodi yeklinikhi yesigulane ngasinye.

Imigangatho yocingo

Kwelinye icala, iindlela ezingenazingcingo zinokumisela iimfuno zocingo kwizakhiwo zokhathalelo lwempilo. Nangona kunjalo, amandla yenye into elawula utshintsho kwezi. NgoSeptemba 2018, inkcazo yowona mgangatho mtsha we 4 izibini zamandla--ngaphaya kwe-Ethernet (PoE), IEEE 802.3bt––yenziwe. Oku kwazisa iindidi ezimbini ezongezelelweyo zamandla: Uhlobo 3(ukuya kuthi ga kwi-55W) kwaye uhlele 4(phakathi kwe-90W kunye ne-100W). Nje ngeziphumo, unokulindela ukwanda ngaphakathi kwenani lezixhobo ezijongene nokunikezela amandla ngaphezulu kwecabling ecwangcisiweyo endaweni ye-bandwidth.

I-Intanethi yezinto (IoT)-ukhathalelo lwezempilo olunikwe amandla lunceda ukujongana nemiceli mngeni yobhubhane we-covid-19

Ngokutsho kweForbes, ekuqaleni 2020, e Wuhan (China), ubhubhane wobhubhane, telemedicine, kwaye iirobhothi zaqala ukusetyenziswa kukhathalelo lwempilo. Isiphumo esibi sePandemic sikhokelela ekwamkelweni kwemisebenzi yezonyango eyenziwe yi-IoT efana ne-5G thermometers., kunye nezinye izixhobo zokhathalelo lwezempilo ze-IoT ezinokunxitywa.

La manyathelo anciphisa umsebenzi kumaziko ezempilo, ukuthintela ukosuleleka ekudibaneni nezigulana, kunye nokukhuthaza inkqubo yokulaliswa esibhedlele ekhaya, ngokusekelwe kwi-IoT. Ukuya kumhla, ihlabathi sele lidlulile 69.5 izigidi (ebandakanya bobabini abantu abosulelekileyo ngoku kunye nepesenti enyangisiweyo) abantu bosulelekile, kwaye phantse 2 izigidi zeziganeko ezibulalayo. Lo bhubhani uwachaphazele kakhulu amazwe anezinga eliphezulu lophuhliso lwabantu kunye nobuchwepheshe, njengeUnited States, Indiya, Brazil, Fransi, kunye neRashiya. Oku kukuxelela kuphela ukuba kungxamiseke kangakanani ukwamkelwa kwe-IoT kukhathalelo lwezempilo kwihlabathi ngokubanzi..
Ngalo mzuzu (Isilimela, 2021) uhlalutyo lweengcali lunika a 60% Ababoneleli bezempilo behlabathi lonke baqikelela uqikelelo olurhabaxa olusele lusebenzisa kwaye luphucula i-IoT njengomgaqo-nkqubo wabo wokusebenza kwezonyango.. Enye yazo inxulumene ne-Ilich Núñez, IGosa eliyiNtloko leQhinga leFibotech elithe ngenxa yokuhambela phambili kobhubhane, baphuhlise i-chatbot ukukhawulezisa ukuxilongwa, ukufumana iimeko ezinokubakho ze-coronavirus, kunye nokuthintela abantu ukuba bangazishiyi izindlu zabo ukuba akukho mfuneko.

Ucaphula upapasho lweForbes, IntelloT ngumzekelo ogqibeleleyo ocela umngeni kunye nolangazelelo lweeprojekthi ezinjalo. Yasungulwa yiKhomishini yaseYurophu (udibano lwaseyurophu) ngebhajethi yezigidi ezisibhozo zeeyuro, ukuze kwandiswe kwaye kuphuculwe ukhathalelo lwezibhedlele ezikude kula maxesha obhubhane, ukunciphisa iindleko, ukunciphisa amaxesha kwaye uthintele unxibelelwano olunobungozi phakathi kwezigulana kunye nabasebenzi bezempilo.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-IntelloT ye-IoT egxininisekileyo kunye nokusebenza kwezempilo kuya kwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zonyango kunye neenzwa zokwenza ukuxilongwa okwaneleyo ngexesha elidityaniswe nokudibanisa i-IoT kunye nobunye ubuchwepheshe obufana ne-5G., inyaniso augmented, ukuchukumisa i-intanethi, I-AI, kunye nolwazi olungqongqo lwe-cybersecurity protocol ekujonganeni nezigulana.

Ukongeza, I-Intanethi yeZinto kwi-coronavirus kunye nehlabathi le-post-coronavirus inokusetyenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi yolawulo ngokuzenzekelayo. Xa oogqirha bengonelanga kwaye baxakeke, izicelo zobuntlola ezenziweyo mazisetyenziswe ngokubanzi.

Ikamva le-pharma

Iifektri ze-Smart okanye iifektri ezinikwe amandla yi-IoT ziya kuxhaphaka ngakumbi kwixesha elizayo elingekude ngenxa yokudityaniswa kweshishini elibizwa ngokuba lishishini. 4.0.

Ngamanye amazwi, I-IoT ivumela i-Pharmaceutical Industries ukuba iphinde ihlengahlengise amaziko ukuze abavelisi bahlale behlaziyiwe kwaye baphendule kwiimfuno zemarike eguqukayo efuna iimveliso ezingakumbi nangakumbi zobuntu.. Ngendlela enye, ivumela inkqubela kwimiba yozinzo, eyimfuneko kakhulu ngamaxesha kaxakeka kwimozulu.

I-IoT-enabled optimization yeenkqubo ezibonakala zilula zoShishino lweMichiza njengokuseka indawo esingqongileyo kunye nexesha elithile elixhasa okanye elonyusa ucoceko lweziko lebhayoloji okanye nokufumanisa nakuphi na ukuziphatha okungaqhelekanga kwinkqubo yemichiza kunokuba luncedo kubantu abaninzi kunokuba unokucinga..

Isicelo esisebenzayo se-IoT kwimveliso, uvavanyo lwebhayoloji kunye nokufunyanwa kwamachiza amatsha ngokuqinisekileyo kunokuguqula ikamva leshishini loxubo-mayeza lehlabathi.

Unokwenza njani ukuba ube ne-IoT-esebenzayo njengeziko lezempilo?

I-IoT ayisiyonyani njengobugcisa kwaye inzima njengoko ibonwa lihlabathi langaphandle. Isiseko sesicelo se-IoT ekusombululeni nayiphi na ingxaki ethile kukulandela umkhondo kunye nokulandelela, uze uhlalutye kunye nesona sisombululo sinokwenzeka.

Esi sisombululo sisisiseko simalunga nesicelo se-IoT kwaye sisenza isiseko soxilongo kunye nokhathalelo lwezonyango kumaziko amaninzi okhathalelo lwempilo., ngoko ke, zoba ukusebenza kakuhle kwezi zisombululo ze-IoT.

Njengomboneleli wezempilo. Ubuchwephesha bokusebenza kwe-IoT buqala ukunyuka phezulu okanye ubuncinci bubambeke ngakumbi xa uqala ukusisebenzisa kwidatha yezigulana zokwenyani.. Kwimeko enjalo, wenzani?

Uninzi lwemibutho yokhathalelo lwempilo ke ngoko ikhetha ukukhetha izisombululo ze-IoT ezibandakanya ukuxilonga isigulane ngonxibelelwano lomatshini ukuya kumatshini kunye nonxibelelwano lwedatha ngomatshini ukuya emntwini.. Njengokuba, amaziko okhathalelo lwempilo anokusebenzisa iibhedi ezikrelekrele esibhedlele endaweni yezixhobo zokukhangela izigulane. I-IoT-enabled i-mattress sensors iyakwazi ukubona xa umthwalo okanye ubunzima bucinezela kuwo.. Kwaye ke idlulisela ulwazi ngesicelo se-IoT ukwazisa uGqirha (umsebenzisi) yesimo sokulala kwesigulana ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nesaziso, Ukuhlala okanye Ukungaxakekanga. Le ndlela, UGqirha angahlala ebeka iliso kwisigulana ngomandlalo okrelekrele.

Nokuba ukhetha ukuqala ngeemeko zokusetyenziswa ezilinganiselweyo, jonga kude. Le ndlela, ubulala amatye amabini ngebhedi ngokunciphisa imali yokuqala kunye nezixhobo ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ngelixa ujolise kakhulu kwikamva..

Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba iinzuzo ze-IoT zixhomekeke kakhulu kubungakanani bedatha eveliswayo kwaye yaziswa kwinethiwekhi yakho ye-IoT.. Ubungakanani bedatha yakho ye-IoT buxhomekeke kwiimeko zokusetyenziswa ngokwenani lezixhobo ezenziwe nge-IoT ezenza ubume bombutho wakho.. Ke ngoko, udinga kuphela ukwandisa ukusebenza kwe-IoT yombutho wakho ukuze ufumane okungakumbi kwi-IoT.

Ukuchaza ngakumbi into ekufuneka uyenzile. Zibuze imibuzo edweliswe ngaphantsi kwaye wenze oku kulandelayo:
• Kufuneka benze ntoni ababoneleli bezempilo ukuqalisa ukwakha izakhono ze-IoT?
• Xa uqala qaphela ubuchwephesha obukhoyo be-IoT, funda iindlela eziphuhlayo zezo teknoloji, kwaye kakhulu, iingxaki ezinokukunceda ukuphelisa kwintlangano yakho kunye nendlela abanokuyenza ngayo loo nto.
• Yintoni kanye endifuna ukuyiphumeza ngokusebenzisa ukwamkela i-IoT kumbutho wam?
• Ndikulungele kangakanani ukwenza oko kufuneka kwenziwe?

Iingcali zikwacebisa ukuba ujolise kwikamva lelona thuba lakho lihle ekusebenzeni kwe-IoT.

Imiba yokhuseleko

Inkxalabo enkulu yabo bonke abantu abasebenzisa izixhobo ze-IoT kukhuseleko kunye nobumfihlo bedatha yabo. Kwezinye iimeko, ilahleko enkulu yedatha inokuthintelwa ekuvuzeni amanani ekhadi letyala okanye ukuthunyelwa komsebenzisi / idatha yokuhlawula, kodwa kwimeko yezixhobo zonyango, ukophulwa kokhuseleko kuveza iinkcukacha ezininzi kunye nedatha yembali kwimpilo yomntu. Lo mngcipheko uhambelana naso nasiphi na isixhobo se-IoT kwaye yodlula izibonelelo zokusebenzisa le teknoloji kubasebenzisi abaninzi..

Enye ingxaki enkulu eya kuchaphazela amazwe ehlabathi lesithathu ukusa kumlinganiselo omkhulu kukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba kuqhagamshelwe izixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo okanye kucinywe umbane. Awuvumelekanga ngokwenyani ukuba utsibe isoftware kunye nokugcinwa kohlaziyo lwehardware ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kwezixhobo zakho zokhathalelo lwezempilo olunikwe yi-IoT..

Ukuphunyezwa okwahlukeneyo kwe-IoT kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yehlabathi kunokwenzakalisa kakhulu ukhathalelo lwempilo kuba akukho mithetho imiselweyo okanye imimiselo yemigaqo ye-IoT kulo naliphi na icandelo.. Ukungabikho kwemigangatho kuthetha ukuba asinayo inkqubo ye-IoT yezempilo yelizwe okanye yehlabathi. Ngelishwa, le ngxaki iya kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo izigulane ngenxa yokusebenza okuphantsi kwayo yonke inkqubo ye-IoT yezempilo.

Isisombululo sokhuseleko lwesixhobo sonyango se-IoT

Kwiinkqubo zokhathalelo lwempilo ukuthatha inzuzo ye-IoT kunye nokunciphisa imingcipheko yayo, ababoneleli betekhnoloji kufuneka babonelele ngezisombululo ezifana nesiqulatho se-IoT ukwenza lula kunye nokukhusela ukudityaniswa kwezixhobo kunye nokubonelela ngezibonelelo ezifanelekileyo kwinethiwekhi., kunye nokhuseleko lwamanqanaba amaninzi, ngokhuseleko kuwo wonke umaleko weziseko ezingundoqo.

Isithintelo se-IoT: Kwinethiwekhi ye-IoT esebenzayo isiqulatho sesazisi sesixhobo ngasinye, isivamvo, isicelo, njl. iqinisekiswa ngokunika iiprofayili ezichaza indima. Oku kwandisa imfezeko yedatha kwaye ichaza icandelo ngalinye kwindima yalo.

Izixhobo zingaphakathi “izitya ezibonakalayo”. Ngaloo ndlela, kukho iipokotho ezahlukeneyo apho inethiwekhi ye-IoT ifumaneka khona ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, izivamvo, njl. ngendlela yokuba babelane ngezikhongozeli zomzimba ezifanayo okanye inxalenye yehardware kodwa bahlale bohluliwe kwisigaba esiphambili sothungelwano.. Ngokwahlula inethiwekhi ngale ndlela, Isikhewu kuthungelwano olunenyani aluchaphazeli izixhobo okanye usetyenziso kwezinye iinethiwekhi ezinenyani. Ngoko nangoko isixhobo se-IoT songezwa kwinethiwekhi ye-IoT inethiwekhi yabela isixhobo iprofayile yaso emisela kwaye ichaze indima yaso kumsebenzi wothungelwano.. Usetyenziso lwe-IoT lunxibelelana kwaye lulawule izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-IoT kwindawo yazo efanelekileyo.

Ukhuseleko lwamanqanaba amaninzi: Uluhlu ngalunye lwetekhnoloji yothungelwano lwe-IoT kunye nesoftware ebandakanyekayo kunxibelelwano lwedatha kufuneka kwakhona ibethelelwe kwaye yabelwe isazisi esichaziweyo.. Ukuqinisekisa ngakumbi ukhuseleko.